Sunday, September 30, 2007

THE STRANGE SOUNDS OF THE SONOVOX

When one thinks of electronically altering the human voice, one usually thinks of the Vocoder, which came to prominence in late '70s/early '80s disco, funk, and New Wave records, Zapp's "More Bounce To The Ounce" and Laurie Anderson's "O Superman" being two classic examples. Incredibly, a precurser to the Vocoder was invented back in the mid-Thirties. The Sonovox used small speakers attached to the singer's throat that were patched through music instruments - horns, guitars, etc. The singer mouthed the words of a song, and by changing the shape of the mouth and position of the tongue, changed the sound of the instrument. It created a pretty weird robot-voice-like effect.

Musicians in the '30s and '40s didn't really know what to do with it, so it was usually used on children's records or, as on The Who's "Sell Out" album, radio ads. But, amazingly, one Big Band leader used it to mind-boggling effect:

Kay Kyser & his Orchestra: from "You'll Find Out"

This performance is from a 1940 film called "You'll Find Out" featuring the dream cast of Boris, Bela, and Peter Lorre. But the Sonovox was practically the star of the film, providing music, wind and ghost sound effects.


KiddieRecords.com
has posted several vintage children's records that used the sonovox - look for
Chug Chug in Lollypop Town, Little People's Band in Forestland, and Whizzer the Talking Airplane. Although you may not want to play them for your kids. As Ford from KiddieRecords says, "The creepy sonovox vocal effects may be a bit much for small fry, so proceed with caution."

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

Yep, the Sonovox was all over those classic PAMS jingles of the Sixties, and it was also used as the voice of the train in Disney's Dumbo. I'm sure there are other examples but they don't come to mind right now. Oh, one more. If you're into old-time radio, we run into another talking train in the Bromoseltzer ads on Inner Sanctum, and that's a Sonovox interfaced with a sound effects record. I always thought the Sonovox sound was pretty cool, and it didn't seem to mumble as much as the vocoders did back in the day. Hahahahahaha!

Jez said...

I love that. It sounds like a talkbox, but better. Love it, love it, love it.

Adrian said...

Visuals:
http://ie.youtube.com/watch?v=kH-krlgo2e8

broadcastellan said...

Thank you for sharing the sound clip from the odd You'll Find Out. I watched The Reluctant Dragon the other night, in which the Sonovox is shown in operation. There's a picture of it on my blog.

http://broadcastellan.blogspot.com/2008/08/fight-headache-three-ways.html

Cheers, Harry

Anonymous said...

The Sonovox was adapted and used extensively by jingle companies in the sixties and seventies.
See http://www.pams.com/listen.html
and
http://www.jingles.com